Muromachi Period (c.1336 - 1573AD)

 

The Muromachi period (1336 to 1573AD) is also known as the Ashikaga period and began following the Kenmu Restoration from 1333 to 1336AD. The Kenmu Restoration was an attempt to bring the Imperial house back into power, however the Ashikaga shogunate eventually took over.[28] Zen Buddhism came back to popularity for a second time during the Muromachi period.

Paintings

Birds and Flower
Cho'oku Joki [29]

Chinese imported paintings were highly influential during this time. Both the subject and general color schemes of traditional Japanese art were shifted towards Chinese styles. Chinese techniques and themes, combined with Zen Buddhism, contributed to this new style. Ink was more commonly used where previously is was reserved for religious works.[29] 

Paintings from the Muromachi period are known for their realism and nature focused subjects. Bird and flower paintings were particularly popular and used bright colors or light colors combined with ink. 

[28] JREF (2016) History - Kemmu restoration. Available at: https://www.jref.com/articles/kemmu-restoration.277/ (Accessed: 23 February 2017).
[29] Society, A. (2007) ASIA SOCIETY: THE COLLECTION IN CONTEXT. Available at: http://asiasociety.org/museum/collection_media/h640/imported/1979.211-view-a.jpg (Accessed: 23 February 2017).